EU leaders unite against US pressure
European leaders have pledged a firm, coordinated response after US President Donald Trump threatened new tariffs unless Denmark agrees to sell Greenland. Ursula von der Leyen, Emmanuel Macron, and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz emphasized that the EU will defend its sovereignty and remain united, rejecting what they called an unprecedented escalation that could destabilize transatlantic relations.
Trump announced on social media that goods from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Finland, and the UK would face a 10% tariff starting February 1, potentially rising to 25% by June, until Greenland is “completely and totally” sold to the US. The semi-autonomous territory belongs to Denmark, which, with support from European allies, has consistently refused any sale.
Greenland mission sparks new tensions
The tariff threat followed a joint European mission to Greenland intended to enhance Arctic security, which drew the ire of the White House. Danish officials argued that the mission was defensive and aimed at strengthening regional stability. “No Chinese ship has been spotted in Greenland for a decade,” said Danish intelligence, countering claims from Washington that foreign powers were freely operating in the area.
EU Council President António Costa and von der Leyen warned that the tariffs risked triggering a dangerous downward spiral in transatlantic trade. French President Macron and Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson also condemned the threats, vowing Europe would not be intimidated or blackmailed over Greenland or other international matters.
Calls grow for a strong EU response
The spat has intensified debates in Europe about using the bloc’s anti-coercion tool, often referred to as the EU’s “trade bazooka,” which allows for strong retaliatory measures against countries attempting political pressure through trade. Bernd Lange, chair of the European Parliament’s trade committee, called for immediate activation of the instrument, arguing that Trump’s threats cross a new line.
Manfred Weber, leader of the European People’s Party, urged a freeze on the EU-US trade deal, including zero tariffs on US goods, until the situation over Greenland is resolved. With both sides digging in, Europe now faces a critical test of its unity and willingness to stand up to economic coercion.
